Dehradun
Dehradun is situated at an altitude of 2200 feet above the previously mentioned sea level. It is one of the most created metropolitan areas of India having moderate environment. The places to be visited close by are Sahastradhara (14 Kms.) Robbers Cave (eight Kms.) Forest Research Institute (5 Kms.) Tapkeshwar Temple (5.5 Kms.), Laxman Sidh (12 Kms.) Malsi Deer Park (nine Kms.)
The two most significant rivers in India are located between the Doon Valley. i.e. Ganga & Yamuna, are most picturesque, having moderate climate, nestling a number of places of tourist interest.
It is named after Guru Dronacharya, a fantastic teacher in Mahabharat epic. The renowned religious town of Rishikesh, the queen of hills Mussoorie, This district is home to the well-known sulfur springs at Sahastradhara, the Chakrata hills, and a portion of Rajaji National Park. Also check out the Chardhams.
Dehradun is the Capital City of Uttarakhand . Dehradun is one of the rapidly growing and developed City of India. After newly formed State Uttarakhand ,Dehradun became the Capital of this State. Dehradun is one of the oldest City in India. Dehradun is the City of natural beauty and green environment.
Dehradun has the magical charm and true beauty. Climate of Dehradun is very pleasant and fine to all. Dehradun is tourist situate which has marvellous location to attract the tourist towards the Dehradun Due to its cool climate tourist come here to visit historical places as well as Temples throughout the year.
Dehradun has a splendid prettiness for the repulsion of tourist. Dehradun has many glorious ,beautiful and charming cities like Mussoorie, Rishikesh, Haridwar, Saharanpur. According to the ved and puran Dehradun was the part of Garhwal Mandal.In the past time Dehradun was known as the Kedar Khand.
It is called that Dehradun is the earth of Lord Shiva. According to the Hindu and Hindu mythology,Lord Rama and Laxmana had done a great penance and dedication to kill Ravana,who was the demon king of Lanka. According to the puran it is also said that the Brahmin guru Dronacharya’s ashram was established here. Drone was the teacher of Kauravas and Pandavas. It is written that dates back to 250 BC great king Ashoka’s inscriptions can be found outside the city.
Dehradun was under the border of Nepal before the year of 1815. By britishiens Gorkhas were ousted Garhwal in year 1815.In 1815 tehsil of Dehradun was linked to the Saharanpur also.In the year Dehradun was transferred under Kumaon devision in 1825 and transferred under Meerut devision in 1829. Dehradun is old city and more than 300 BC old. Dehradun is famous for having excellent forests,mountain,hills,rivers and historical places.
Dehradun is also famous for producing Basmati Rice. Dehradun is also known for the sweet fruits and vegetables. Lychee is one of the most produced fruit in Dehradun. Himalaya is situated in the north of the dehradun and Shiva is situated in the South. Ganga is positioned in the East and Yamuna is in West of Dehradun city. Dehradun is linked by major cities of State and Country.
Dehradun is associated with cities such as Varanasi, Lucknow ,Mussoorie Haridwar, Saharanpur, Rishikesh, Moradabad, Delhi, Calcutta, Mumbai, Chennai, Banglore, Allahabad etc. Dehradun is linked with cities through the Road,Rail and Airways. To reach the Dehradun you can use Buses, Rails, Aeroplanes, Cars and your personal vehicles.
Dehradun is known for its excellent Education and famous Colleges,Schools,Institutes and Training Centers.There are numerous Schools are situated in Dehradun such as Doon School,Welham School,Bright Land School,St. Thomas School etc.Forest Research Institute,Indian Miltary Academy,Rastriya Indian Military College are also situated here.Great Hospitals and Blood Banks is found in Dehradun that are known for its better Services.
Good Commercial Banks are established in Dehradun.Jobs in Dehradun also have glorious environment for its people, Graduates and Undergraduates.Jobs are provided in both Public sectors and private sectors in Dehradun according to the eligibility.Growth of Dehradun has effected the economical conditions too.Dehradun is developing very fastly in the area of Information Technology and multiple Software companies are also established in Dehradun.
Dehradun Culture
Dehradun is not just famous in the world for its scintillating surrounding and mesmerizing beauty but it is also known across the globe for its rich culture and heritage. Cultural hub, Dehradun is an awesome sight to look at! They provide a wide range of exposure to the hidden vitality of Dehradun.
They help us to get in touch with the language, culture, food, dress, religion – all and sundry of the Garhwal, as well as the Kumaon culture. Dehradun, also known as the “Abode of Drona”, has an enormous history to fall back on: and the cultural centers in Dehradun facilitate an easy accessibility to the rich tradition.
Fairs and festivals in the city are the best way to display the rich Culture in Dehradun. Some of the major festivals and fairs in Dehradun include the Jhanda Fair, the Tapkeshwar Fair, the Bissu Fair, and the Uttarakhand Mahotsava. The fair and festival in Dehradun brings together the variety of stuff consisting Dehradun culture and heritage.
Dehradun Culture is incomplete without the city’s unique flavor and taste. Dehradun’s main cuisines include Kandalee ka Saag, Bal Mithai, Kulath Phanu, Gulgula, Arsa, Kaafli, Singodi, Sani hui Muli, and Nimbu. Dehradun Culture includes the traditional dresses which remain available at various shops in a wide variety.
The colorful traditional dresses attract not just the locals but the foreign tourists. The tourists from India and across the world love to shop the ethnic dresses to make their journey memorable. Women attires include Ghagra Choli, Lehengas, Sarongs, Bandhani, Sarees, Burkhas, Long skirts, while men attire includes Dhoti, Lungi, Turbans and Kurta Pajamas.
If we talk about languages, Dehradun Culture is still alive as the people in the city have respect for their mother tongue. They speak their original language and teach the language to their children to keep the Dehradun Culture alive. The basic languages spoken in Dehradun are Hindi, Garwali and Kumaoni. The aroma of the ancient Garhwal rule can still be felt in Dehradun.
With effortlessness remaining the key factor in Dehradun Culture, it is usual to respect elders and touch their feet as to seek their blessings. Respecting elders and understanding cross culture traditions are some of the values in Dehradun. Dehradun still follows the traditional family culture. The family culture of Dehradun is all about love, sharing, caring and persistence. Arrange marriages are still favored in Dehradun where a girl weds into an unknown family and adjusts herself.
Things To Do In Dehradun For Tourists:-
There are many tourist attractions in and around Dehradun. A number of historic temples reflect the spiritual importance of the place. Below is a short list of major tourist attractions.
Dehradun is a popular tourist destination in Uttarakhand, attracting a large number of visitors each year. Dehradun is flanked by the Himalayas in the North, the Shivalik range in the south, the Yamuna river to its west and the Ganges to its east. The city is located in the North western side of the state and adjoins the districts of Uttarkashi, Pauri Garhwal, Hardwar, Nahan (Himachal Pradesh) and Saharanpur (Uttar Pradesh).
The city is also historically significant as archeological evidences reveal that that in the times of Mahabharata, these forests were used by the Pandavas when they were sent on their exile.
Places of visit in Dehradun:-
There are several places to visit in Dehradun.The climate of Dehradun is bearable in every season like summer, winter, monsoon.Tourist come on tour here from abroad,to visit historical places,temples,hotels.
There are some places in Dehradun listed below that attract tourist and realy, tourist overwhelmed to its places.
Durbar Shri Guru Ram Rai :
Darbar Shri guru ram rai is a fortress like structure seems to have been built 300 years ago during the reign of Aurangzeb, when the Guru migrated to the valley and pitched his tent there. The Guru had a large, richly decorated flag, and the area around it was known as the Jhanda Mohalla, which served as the foundation for the new city of Dehradun.
Robber’s Cave, Dehradun :
Located 8 kilometers from the city near the cantonment, a stream of water suddenly disappears from sight and reappears a few yards away in a gushing stream. This can be identified for the stream of water that disappears and flows underground. The remarkable thing is the fact that it again reappears as a stream of drinking water following some distance. The cave is accessible by bus till Anarwala, a distance of 6 kms and the rest of the 2 kms have to be traveled on foot.
Sahasradhara :
Near about 14 kms away is a place which has natural sulphur springs. This really is sulfur springs which are considered to cure particular skin diseases. The greenery plus the foam of waterfalls allow it to be a ideal picnic spot. Sahasratra Dhara, literally meaning, the ‘thousand-fold spring’, is situated at a distance of 11kms from Dehradun.
This place makes an ideal picnic spot and immense attraction to visitors. The water here has a fall of about 9 meters and is breathtakingly beautiful. Scores of people come to the sulfur spring to bath as the water is said to cure skin infections and possess other medicinal properties
Forest Research Institute:
Founded by the British, it is one of the finest institutions of its kind in the world. All the forest officers of India are trained here. This sanctuary surrounded by dense forests is spread till Dehradun. Most of the forest officers are products of this institution. F.R.I. also has a botanical museum with its own grand building. It can be credited like a top-notch institute committed to forest analysis.
Right here you’ll uncover museum which has wealthy collection of biological specimens and the botanical gardens within the campus. It is one of the finest institutions in the world and stands in extensive grounds among the finest plantations of many species of forest wealth. The institute maintains six museums covering various disciplines, which are open to the public. Some of the finest collections of specimens of flora and fauna are housed in the six galleries of the museum.
Rajaji National Park:
Rajaji National Park is unique for its pristine scenic magnificence and wealthy bio-diversity. This forest range is one of the best ecological sanctuaries in the valley of the Shivalik mountain ranges. Here there is a huge variety of flora and fauna. Here there are not only dense forest areas, but also good grassland and it supports a huge number of mammals of different species.
Tapkeshwar Mahadev Temple :
Tapkeshwar Shiv temple is definitely an historical location of worship. As the name indicates it is the temple of lord, eshwar or shiva, known for strict ritual of meditation. The temple offers a wonderful picturesque of valley with gushing river flowing.
Dehradun Valley Water Sports Resort
The Dehradun valley is famous for water sport and if you really want a taste of it, head straight for the Asan Barrage. Situated along the Chandigarh-Shimla highway, this popular water sport resort is only 43 km away from the city of Dehradun. There are a number of water sports like water skiing, kayaking, boating, canoeing, rowing, etc. that you can enjoy here. During winter it becomes a favorite destination for bird watchers as the reservoir in the vicinity attracts a lot of migratory birds.
Malsi Deer Park
On way to Mussoorie is pleasant place set amidst sal forest. Malsi Deer Park is a mini-zoological park comprising of a children’s park enveloped by beautiful, natural surroundings. It offers an ideal sight-seeing cum picnic spot.
Malsi Deer Park in Dehradun is one of the best tourist attraction. Malsi Deer Park is about 10 kilometres away from Dehradun the capital of Uttarakhand. The park is a beautifully developed miniature zoological park located at the foothills of the Shivalik ranges. It also has a garden for children and a beautiful landscape around.
The attractive surroundings as well as the availability of refreshments make this place ideal for picnics. The park is home to nilgais, two-horned antelopes and a variety of birds making it a perfect getaway and attracting tourists of all age groups. On the way to Mussoorie tourists can take rest here.
Chandrabani:
The well-known Chandrabani temple is located 7 kilometers from Dehradun on the Dehradun-Delhi road. Legend has it that spot was inhabited by Maharishi Gautam, his wife and daughter Anjani who are widely worshipped by the people. It is believed that the Goddess Ganga had manifested herself on this spot.
Wadia Institute of Himalayan Geology :
This really is properly recognized for that museum having a wealthy geological assortment of India. There, you’ll discover a number of rock samples, semi-precious stones, and fossils.
Sai Darbar:
The Sai Darbar Temple is located 8 kilometers down Rajpur Road, near the Clock Tower. This place holds a high cultural and spiritual value and is visited by tourists from across the country and foreigners as well.
Santala Devi Temple:
About 15kms from Dehradun to reach the famous temple of Santaula Devi, which stands as a symbol of the faith people have in the temple and has a great cultural and religious significance. It is believed that Santla Devi and her brother, on realizing that they would not be able to face the advancing Mughal Army, abandoned their weapons and began to pray. Soon, a light flickered and within moments they both were transformed into stone images.
Tapowan:
Approximately, 5kms from the City Bus Stand on the Dehradun-Rajpur road, this place is situated in beautiful surroundings. Legend has it that Guru Dronacharya had done penance in this area.
Thus with a great number of tourist attractions, ease of transportation makes the city a major tourist attraction contributing a great amount to the state revenue.
Fairs Of Dehradun
Dehradun is oldest city of India. Dehradun is cultural and green city that makes it, famous in World. Dehradun culture is very developed.Fair and Festival are unique interesting features in India.Uttarakhand is known as land of Fair and Festival. Due to its cool climate. In fact, if it would be said that it is the land of fairs and festival, it won’t be wrong.
Uttarakhand is the state where various temple are positioned. Uttarakhand has it’s own Fairs and Festivals. These Fairs and Festivals have been transferred from one generation to another generation. generation follows these since centuries. In our age, these fairs and festivals have been converted into venues of fair. People come from all over the Country.
Famous Fairs Of Uttarakhand :
The Uttarayani Fair
The Uttarayani fair is one of the famous fair in Uttarakhand .It effects social and cultural stuff of Uttarakhand . This fair is not organized at only one place but,organized at many places also.Maximum crowds gather on this ocassion.Now,it is a great commercial center.Multiple items are traded here like baskets, casks, bamboo articles, mats, mattresses, carpets, blankets, herbs,copper pots and iron etc.
Jauljibi And Thal Fairs
The fair of Jauljibi is celebrated every year in the month of November. The place is also very important since it is the union point of Rivers Kali and Gori.Here cultures, Shauka, Nepali and Kumaoni meets. It was also once the centre point between Tibet and Tarai regions.This fair is significant for its commercial value.Visitors from nepal and country come here to visit .Multiple items are sold here like horses and ghee.
Nanda Devi Fair
This festival celebrated in multiple cities includind Dehradun. This fair is celebtrated due to Nanda Devi,who is patron goddess of people. This fair is celebrated in many cities like Almora, Nainital, Kot, Ranikhet, Bhowali, Kichha and on a smaller level in villages.view.
Jhanda Fair
Jhanda Fair is celebrated every year at the historic Guru Ram Rai Darbar in Dehradun City.This is celebrated on the fifth day after Holi in the sacred memory of the Guru.
Laxman Sidhha Fair
Lakshman Siddha is one of the four Siddhpeeths around Dehradun. It holds immense religious significance. It is primarily a local religious fair held on Sundays. It is 10 kms away on Dehradun-Rishikesh road. It can be achieved easily by bus and tempo.
Mahasu Devta’s Fair
Mahasu Devta’s fair is conducted at Hanol The fair is celebrated in August every year, when Mahasu Devta(god) is taken out in a procession. . The havan samagri is arranged by the Government of India. Number of visitors come to visit in fair from the closest Tehri, Uttarkashi and Saharanpur.
Veer Kesri Chandra Fair
This fair is conducted at Ramtal in Nagau gram sabha of Chakrata tehsil in Dehradun districtRamtal is pretty place.During the navratras in the month of April a big fair is conducted here. This location houses a temple and memorial to freedom fighter Veer Kesri Chandra.
Famous Festivals Of Dehradun
Dehradun is oldest city of India. Dehradun is cultural and green city that makes it, famous in World.Dehradun culture is very developed.Fair and Festival are unique interesting features in India.Uttarakhand is known as land of Fair and Festival.Due to its cool climate. In fact, if it would be said that it is the land of fairs and festival, it won’t be wrong.
Uttarakhand is the state where various temple are positioned.Uttarakhand has it’s own Fairs and Festivals.These Fairs and Festivals have been transferred from one generation to another generation. generation follows these since centuries.In our age, these fairs and festivals have been converted into venues of fair.People come from all over the Country.
Makar Sankranti
Makar Sankranti is famous festival of north Indian. With the change of season,it is celebrated. People give beg to the poor and begger and take dips in to holy river. Uttarayani fair is conducted around this time. Another festival that is celebrated around this time is Kale Kauva. At this day children like to fly kite in North India.
Basant Panchmi
Basant Panchmi is famous festival in northern India, marks the starting of hot season. It is usually celebrated sometime between mid January to mid February. On this day Goddess Saraswati is worshipped, she is considered as the goddess of knowledge and so the festival contains special meaning those who takes educational degrees.
Phool Dei
According to the Hindu and Hindu calendar, the festival is celebrated in the starting of month of Chaitra It is mainly a festival of young girls, where in they go from house to house with plates full of rice, jaggery, coconut, green leaves and flowers. These girls give their blessings and wishes for the richness of the house.
Harela and Bhaitauli
This festival is celebrated on first day of navaratri. It’s an famous festival.On the occassion of this festival women fill baskets with dirt and sow seven different seeds. On the last day, when the seeds have germinated and grown, women pluck them and put it on head and behind the ears.During this time, brothers send gifts to their sisters. The presents are called Bhaituali.
Other festivals that are celebrated in Uttarakhand given below:
Olgia
Khatarua
Bat Savitri
Dasar
How To Reach Dehradun
Situated in the lap of the Himalayas, Dehradun is a popular destination in Uttarakhand. The harmonious blend of natural beauty and urban attractions of Dehradun attracts tourists towards itself. Whether you seek adventure in the mountains or peace within its vast gardens, Dehradun promises an unforgettable experience. Before embarking on your Dehradun adventure, consider the following travel options:
By Air:
Jolly Grant Airport (DED) Location of the airport: Jolly Grant Airport, located about 20 km from the city center, serves as Dehradun’s primary airport. It mainly caters to domestic flights, connecting major Indian cities like Delhi, Chandigarh, and Bangalore.
Booking of flights: Search for flights to Jolly Grant Airport (DED) through various travel booking websites or directly on airline portals.
City Transfer: On arrival, pre-paid taxis wait at the airport to take you to Dehradun. 45 minutes is the average travel time, depending on traffic.
By Train:
Dehradun railway station Railway stations: Dehradun railway station is well connected to major cities of India. Many trains, including Shatabdi Express and Jan Shatabdi, run on this route.
Booking of tickets: Book your train tickets in advance on the Indian Railways website or through authorized booking centers.
Access to the city: Auto-rickshaws and cycle rickshaws are easily available outside the station to take you to your desired destination within Dehradun.
By Road:
National Highways and State Roads The road network: Dehradun has excellent road connectivity. National Highway 7 (NH 7) and NH 72A connect the city to the neighboring states. State highways also provide convenient access.
Self-drive or bus: If you like a scenic road trip, consider driving or taking a comfortable bus ride. You will take buses from nearby cities such as Haridwar, Rishikesh, and Delhi.
Taxi services: Taxis and private cabs are available for hire, providing flexibility and convenience for passengers traveling in and around Dehradun. Before going to Dehradun i suggest please check about the weather and hotel availability. Dehradun is all set to mesmerize you with its natural wonders and cultural treasures! Feel free to review or make any additional adjustments. Safe travels.